Businesses in New Zealand and Australia, particularly small and medium-sized enterprises (SMEs) with annual revenues between $5 million and $75 million, face several challenges that make them reluctant to fully embrace sustainability initiatives. However, this hesitation has significant implications for their long-term success and competitiveness. Let’s explore the reasons for their reluctance and the potential consequences.
Reasons for Reluctance
Cost Concerns
- Many SMEs are hesitant to invest in sustainability due to perceived high costs[4]. The MYOB Annual Business Monitor reveals that 82% of SMEs have seen their overhead costs increase in the past year, with an average increase of $1,490 per month[4]. This financial pressure makes it difficult for businesses to allocate resources to sustainability initiatives.
Lack of Clear Strategy
- 34% of Australian businesses point towards a lack of environmental strategy as a barrier to taking action[1]. Without a clear roadmap, SMEs struggle to implement effective sustainability measures.
Data Challenges
- 83% of Australian businesses are not completely satisfied with their ability to accurately measure their environmental impact[1]. This lack of reliable data makes it difficult for SMEs to track progress and demonstrate the return on investment for sustainability initiatives.
Regulatory Uncertainty
- SMEs express frustration over regulatory ambiguity and the need for clearer, more consistent sustainability regulations[2]. This uncertainty makes it challenging for businesses to plan and invest in long-term sustainability projects.
Focus on Short-term Survival
- Given the current economic challenges, many SMEs are prioritizing immediate financial concerns over long-term sustainability goals. The cost-of-living crisis, inflation, and interest rates are top concerns impacting business confidence[4].
Implications for NZ and Australian SMEs
- Missed Opportunities for Growth By not embracing sustainability, SMEs risk missing out on significant growth opportunities. 86% of Australian leaders see a positive connection between taking environmental action and profitability[1].
Reduced Competitiveness
- As larger corporations and more progressive SMEs adopt sustainable practices, those lagging behind may find themselves at a competitive disadvantage, especially in markets where consumers and business partners prioritize sustainability.
Reputational Risks
- 73% of consumers surveyed are worried that businesses are involved in social and environmental issues just for commercial reasons[5]. SMEs that fail to authentically engage in sustainability efforts risk damaging their reputation and losing consumer trust.
Regulatory Non-compliance
- As governments introduce stricter environmental regulations, SMEs that have not invested in sustainability may face compliance issues and potential penalties.
Increased Operational Costs
- While initial investments in sustainability may seem high, they often lead to long-term cost savings through improved efficiency and reduced resource consumption.
Limited Access to Funding
- As financial institutions increasingly consider sustainability in their lending decisions, SMEs without clear sustainability strategies may find it more difficult to access capital for growth and expansion.
Conclusion
While SMEs in New Zealand and Australia face legitimate challenges in adopting sustainability practices, the long-term implications of inaction are significant. To remain competitive and resilient, these businesses need to view sustainability not as a burden, but as an opportunity for innovation, cost savings, and market differentiation. Government support, clear regulations, and improved access to data and resources will be crucial in helping SMEs overcome these barriers and fully embrace the sustainability journey.
Citations:
- [1] https://news.sap.com/australia/2022/11/29/sustainability-is-driving-profitability-and-competitiveness-in-australia-though-access-to-data-is-stifling-progress/
- [2] https://sustainable.org.nz/media/kmflmfho/sbn-pulse-report-sustainability-in-aotearoa-new-zealand-s-corporates.pdf
- [3] https://channellife.com.au/story/survey-reveals-key-challenges-for-smes-in-australia-nz
- [4] https://www.myob.com/nz/blog/business-monitor-sme-confidence-muted-by-cost-concerns/
- [5] https://sbc.org.nz/business-sustainability-efforts-still-falling-short-of-consumer-expectations-says-new-research/
- [6] https://www.nepc.gov.au/sites/default/files/2022-09/att-c-cost-benefit-analysis-report.pdf